Saturday, August 18, 2012

Hallstead Susquehanna County Baseline Water Testing Arsenic Barium Strontium



Sample Information- Sample # 1 (Well)
Susquehanna County, Hallstead Borough
Site: No release
Drilled Well- 250 feet, drilled in 1993 – no treatment
Purge Time – 10:38 to 11:15 am
Estimated – Latitude/ Longitude (No release to Public - Data only in Database)

Lab Number – XXXXXXXX (Microbac Lab- Lab ID - 1208032)
3/22/2012 at 11:15 am
Parameter                                 Result               Action / Regulated      Comment
pH  (field- f)                             7.29                             6.5 to 8.5                    OK
ORP (f) (mv)                            + 344                           no standard                 OK
Conductivity (f)(uS/cm)          194 uS/cm                   no standard                    OK
Est. TDS* (f) (mg/L)              126 mg/L                     < 500 mg/L                OK
Temperature (f) (C)               8.79 C                         no standard                     OK
Odor                                        NONE                         < 3                          OK
Color                                       Clear                           no standard                   OK
Dissolved Oxygen                  10.07 mg/L                  no standard                     OK
(f)(mg/L)

Arsenic                                   0.0013 mg/L                < 0.010 mg/L              OK
Barium                                    0.15 mg/L                    < 2 mg/L                     OK
Chloride                                  1.35 mg/L                    < 250 mg/L                 OK
Ethane                                    < 0.005 mg/L              no standard                   OK
Methane                                 < 0.005 mg/L              < 7 mg/L                   OK
Sodium                                    13 mg/L                       no standard                    OK
Strontium                                0.35 mg/L                    no standard                     OK
Turbidity                                 1.1 mg/L                      < 5 ntu                         OK

The following are my general comments:

1. Aeration device on sink was not removed- it would have been better for the sampler to select an alternative sampling site.  The high dissolved oxygen value suggests re-aeration was occurring.

2. It would have been better for the laboratory to conduct an analysis for total dissolved solids rather than estimating a value based on the conductivity reading.   The value is only a good estimate.

3. It is very good that the sampler noted the lack of odor and color.

4. Because of the estimated total dissolved solids, it would have been advisable to test the water for total hardness, iron, and manganese.   This is further supported by the fact that the water had a turbidity of 1.1 ntu.  This suggests there could be some reduced iron and manganese in the water.

5. In the field log – the sampler does not provide the units for the field measurements, but they appear to correct for this in the report.  It would have been best to have this on the field data sheet.

6. It is very good that you had the water tested for arsenic.

7. Overall, the screening test was very good.  There does seem to be a few parameters lacking, but this could be corrected by conducting some additional testing or making sure to allow a natural gas company to sample your water.

The primary issues with natural gas development have been associated with methane gas migration (Your OK), discolored water (your are lacking testing for iron and manganese),  and the potential for saltwater migration (Your OK).  In addition, it has been suggested that bromide may be a good secondary indicator for saline water and drilling mud migration.

I would like to take this opportunity to thank your fellow private well owner for releasing this data to help other well owners in the area.  Thanks for supporting the Citizens Groundwater Database a free program in Pennsylvania.

Reviewed by:

Mr. Brian Oram, PG
Water-Research Center – Free Information on Water Quality
Questions – 570-335-1947

Please Participate in Our Private Well Survey at:

If you would like a free booklet on Private Well Water Quality, go to:


Feng Shui: The Basics, Training, and Bagua Map

What is Feng Shui? This is a simple question that can be difficult to answer. Feng Shui is an ancient art and science developed over 3,000 years ago in China. It is a complex body of knowledge that reveals how to balance the energies of any given space to assure the health and good fortune for people inhabiting it.  Feng means wind and shui means water. In Chinese culture wind and water are associated with good health, thus good feng shui came to mean good fortune, while bad feng shui means bad luck, or misfortune.

Feng Shui is a tool- this online course introduces the student to this ancient science of harmony and placement – its source, why we should care, and where to begin. These fundamental concepts are core to all schools and systems of Feng Shui.  The tips and suggestions are simple, practical, and powerful. This is design by intention, not only to create a beautiful space, but also a lucky and supportive design for living.  



At the conclusion of this course, you will have reviewed the following topics and understand how they play a part in Feng Shui ,Perspective - Luck, Beautiful Environments, Ancient Science, Ancient Sages. A Fad, or Our Future, Wealthy and Powerful, Yin Yang, Chi, Positioning, Water, and 
Clutter.
The second course is Feng Shui - Life Map - This series aimed at acquainting you with the fundamentals basic to all Feng Shui schools, as well as those that differ and vary school by school. A fundamental concept used in all Feng Shui schools is the use and application of a map, which is applied over each building, house, property, and room.  In the West, the map is known as The Bagua. This 2-hour interactive online course teaches you about the Bagua Map and its power and beauty for locating life’s treasures, such as health, wealth and love, and then strategically placing items, objects and symbols to create positive, powerful change in your life. 

Feng Shui: Elements, Relationships, and Cycles of Time- Understand the 5 Elements - The nuts and bolts of Feng Shui are rooted in an understanding of the Five Elements, their cycles and relationships, how they move through time, and their many representations.  These elements are identified as elements of nature, but they are much more than that. 

Safe Journey
BB
Enjoy Your Path
Water Research Center